Imports data from the Water Quality Portal. This function gets the data from here: https://www.waterqualitydata.us. There are four required input arguments: siteNumbers, parameterCd, startDate, and endDate. parameterCd can either be a USGS 5-digit code, or a characteristic name. The sites can be either USGS, or other Water Quality Portal offered sites. It is required to use the 'full' site name, such as 'USGS-01234567'.
Usage
readWQPqw(
siteNumbers,
parameterCd,
startDate = "",
endDate = "",
tz = "UTC",
legacy = TRUE,
querySummary = FALSE,
ignore_attributes = FALSE,
convertType = TRUE
)Arguments
- siteNumbers
character site number. This needs to include the full agency code prefix.
- parameterCd
vector of USGS 5-digit parameter code or characteristicNames. Leaving this blank will return all of the measured values during the specified time period.
- startDate
character starting date for data retrieval in the form YYYY-MM-DD. Default is "" which indicates retrieval for the earliest possible record. Date arguments are always specified in local time.
- endDate
character ending date for data retrieval in the form YYYY-MM-DD. Default is "" which indicates retrieval for the latest possible record. Date arguments are always specified in local time.
- tz
character to set timezone attribute of dateTime. Default is "UTC", and converts the date times to UTC, properly accounting for daylight savings times based on the data provided tz_cd column. Possible values to provide are "America/New_York","America/Chicago", "America/Denver","America/Los_Angeles", "America/Anchorage", as well as the following which do not use daylight savings time: "America/Honolulu", "America/Jamaica","America/Managua","America/Phoenix", and "America/Metlakatla". See also
OlsonNames()for more information on time zones.- legacy
Logical. If TRUE, uses legacy WQP services. Default is TRUE. Setting legacy = FALSE uses WQX3.0 WQP services, which are in-development, use with caution.
- querySummary
logical to look at number of records and unique sites that will be returned from this query.
- ignore_attributes
logical to choose to ignore fetching site and parameter attributes. Default is
FALSE.- convertType
logical, defaults to
TRUE. IfTRUE, the function will convert the data to dates, datetimes, numerics based on a standard algorithm. If false, everything is returned as a character.
Value
A data frame derived from the default data profile.
There are also several useful attributes attached to the data frame:
| Name | Type | Description |
| url | character | The url used to generate the data |
| siteInfo | data.frame | A data frame containing information on the requested sites |
| variableInfo | data.frame | A data frame containing information on the requested parameters |
| queryTime | POSIXct | The time the data was returned |
See also
readWQPdata, whatWQPsites,
and importWQP
Examples
# \donttest{
rawPcode <- readWQPqw("USGS-01594440", "01075", "", "")
#> GET: https://www.waterqualitydata.us/data/Result/search?siteid=USGS-01594440&pCode=01075&mimeType=csv
#> NEWS: Data does not include USGS data newer than March 11, 2024. More details:
#> https://doi-usgs.github.io/dataRetrieval/articles/Status.html
attr(rawPcode, "siteInfo")
#> # A tibble: 1 × 37
#> OrganizationIdentifier OrganizationFormalName MonitoringLocationId…¹
#> <chr> <chr> <chr>
#> 1 USGS-MD USGS Maryland Water Science Cen… USGS-01594440
#> # ℹ abbreviated name: ¹MonitoringLocationIdentifier
#> # ℹ 34 more variables: MonitoringLocationName <chr>,
#> # MonitoringLocationTypeName <chr>, MonitoringLocationDescriptionText <chr>,
#> # HUCEightDigitCode <chr>, DrainageAreaMeasure.MeasureValue <dbl>,
#> # DrainageAreaMeasure.MeasureUnitCode <chr>,
#> # ContributingDrainageAreaMeasure.MeasureValue <dbl>,
#> # ContributingDrainageAreaMeasure.MeasureUnitCode <chr>, …
attr(rawPcode, "queryTime")
#> [1] "2024-11-05 16:44:40 UTC"
rawCharacteristicName <- readWQPqw("WIDNR_WQX-10032762", "Specific conductance", "", "")
#> GET: https://www.waterqualitydata.us/data/Result/search?siteid=WIDNR_WQX-10032762&characteristicName=Specific%20conductance&mimeType=csv
#> NEWS: Data does not include USGS data newer than March 11, 2024. More details:
#> https://doi-usgs.github.io/dataRetrieval/articles/Status.html
rawPHsites <- readWQPqw(c("USGS-05406450", "USGS-05427949", "WIDNR_WQX-133040"), "pH", "", "")
#> GET: https://www.waterqualitydata.us/data/Result/search?siteid=USGS-05406450;USGS-05427949;WIDNR_WQX-133040&characteristicName=pH&mimeType=csv
#> NEWS: Data does not include USGS data newer than March 11, 2024. More details:
#> https://doi-usgs.github.io/dataRetrieval/articles/Status.html
nwisEx <- readWQPqw("USGS-04024000", c("34247", "30234", "32104", "34220"), "", "2022-12-20")
#> GET: https://www.waterqualitydata.us/data/Result/search?siteid=USGS-04024000&pCode=34247;30234;32104;34220&startDateHi=12-20-2022&mimeType=csv
#> NEWS: Data does not include USGS data newer than March 11, 2024. More details:
#> https://doi-usgs.github.io/dataRetrieval/articles/Status.html
SC <- readWQPqw(siteNumbers = "USGS-05288705", parameterCd = "00300", convertType = FALSE)
#> GET: https://www.waterqualitydata.us/data/Result/search?siteid=USGS-05288705&pCode=00300&mimeType=csv
#> NEWS: Data does not include USGS data newer than March 11, 2024. More details:
#> https://doi-usgs.github.io/dataRetrieval/articles/Status.html
# }